Ladder Type: Identify whether you need a step ladder, extension ladder, or speciality ladder.

Load Capacity: Check the ladder’s duty rating to ensure it supports your weight and any tools you’re carrying.

Material: Fibreglass ladders are ideal for electrical work, while aluminium ladders are lighter and suited for general tasks.

Inspect Before Each Use: Always check for visible signs of wear, such as cracks, bent rails, or missing parts. Ensure all locking mechanisms are functional.

Conduct Regular Maintenance: Schedule periodic inspections by a qualified professional to assess the ladder’s structural integrity.

Remove Damaged Ladders: Any ladder that shows significant damage should be tagged and removed from service immediately.

• Look for cracks, dents, or bent rails.
• Ensure all rungs are clean, dry, and free of oil or grease.
• Test the locking mechanisms to confirm they’re secure.
• Check the feet for wear or damage to prevent slipping.

If your ladder shows any signs of damage, tag it and remove it from service immediately.

Stable Surface: Place your ladder on a firm, level surface. Use stabilisers or anti-slip mats if necessary.

4:1 Rule: For every 4 feet of ladder height, place the base 1 foot away from the wall or structure.

Secure the Ladder: Use tie-offs or have someone hold the ladder to prevent movement during use.

Avoid setting up your ladder near doors, windows, or other high-traffic areas without warning signs.

Always face the ladder while climbing.

Maintain three points of contact (two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand) at all times.

Avoid overreaching or leaning to the side. Instead, climb down and reposition the ladder.

Climb slowly and deliberately, ensuring your footing is secure before moving.

Stabilisers: Prevent tipping by increasing the ladder’s contact area.

Ladder Levelers: Ideal for uneven surfaces.

Tool Trays: Keep your tools within reach to reduce overreaching.

Safety Harnesses: Necessary for tasks at significant heights.

Investing in the right accessories can provide additional stability and help prevent common accidents.